Building a house in Nigeria requires a wide range of materials. Here is a comprehensive list of materials typically used from start to finish, including furnishings:
1. Foundation Stage:
• Cement
• Sand
• Gravel
• Reinforcement bars (rebars)
• Concrete blocks
• Damp proof membrane
• Aggregates (crushed stones)
• Water
2. Superstructure Stage:
• Cement
• Sand
• Gravel
• Concrete blocks
• Bricks
• Mortar
• Reinforcement bars (rebars)
• Timber or steel for formwork
• Water
• Windows and doors
• Roofing materials (roofing sheets, trusses, fascia boards, etc.)
• Insulation materials (if required)
• Electrical wiring materials (conduits, cables, switches, etc.)
• Plumbing materials (pipes, fittings, valves, etc.)
3. Finishing Stage:
• Plastering materials (cement, sand, plaster)
• Paints and coatings
• Flooring materials (tiles, laminate, wood, etc.)
• Wall finishes (wallpaper, wall panels, paint, etc.)
• Ceiling materials (gypsum boards, PVC panels, etc.)
• Skirting boards
• Electrical fixtures (lights, switches, sockets, etc.)
• Plumbing fixtures (sinks, faucets, showers, toilets, etc.)
• Bathroom and kitchen tiles
• Cabinets and countertops (kitchen and bathroom)
• Staircase materials (if applicable)
• Balustrades and handrails
• Internal and external doors
• Door locks and handles
• Windows (if not installed earlier)
• Ventilation materials (fans, vents, etc.)
• Air conditioning units (if required)
• Water storage tanks
• Septic tank and soakaway materials (if not connected to a public sewer)
• Gate and fencing materials (if applicable)
4. Furnishings:
• Furniture (beds, sofas, tables, chairs, etc.)
• Mattresses and bedding
• Curtains or blinds
• Appliances (refrigerator, stove, washing machine, etc.)
• Electronics (television, sound system, etc.)
• Lighting fixtures (lamps, chandeliers, etc.)
• Decorative items (artwork, vases, rugs, etc.)
• Kitchenware and utensils
• Bathroom accessories (towels, shower curtains, etc.)
Please note that this is a general list, and the specific materials required may vary depending on the design, size, and preferences of the house. Additionally, it is advisable to consult with professionals such as architects, engineers, and contractors to determine the exact materials needed for your specific project.
